Losing that very last bit of belly fat?

I eat tons of fruit in amongst a balanced diet. I have also lost plenty of weight in the process. I am also interested to hear why the poster proposes that fruit should be limited to two portions.

Me too, I'm confused. I don't have any metabolic issues that I'm aware of (such as diabetes) so I don't see how the sugar in fruit would hurt me or anyone like me. Fruit definitely has a LOT more calories per gram than vegetables, on average, but that doesn't mean you shouldn't eat it. It's TASTY. :drool5:
 
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OK Steve let me reply to the first point about intense lifting and training of large muscle groups. These exercises require a hugh amount of energy. They jack your heart rate and increase your metabolism. The more energy you use the more fat you will lose ... pretty simple. An hour of this every couple of days will really help you to lose weight. Also, like I mentioned .. gaining muscle will keep your MBR up because the muscle will require more energy to maintain. That's part of the reason why all experts reccomend a combo of weight training and cardio.

1. I wouldn't label heavy, compound movements as fat burning. Muscle building or muscle maintaining... maybe. But fat burning, that doesn't fly in my book.

You're going to expend more energy doing moderate to intense cardio than you are doing heavy, compound weight training.

2. What is MBR?

3. How much do you believe muscle increases metabolism?

4. What percentage of metabolism is comprised of caloric expenditure from muscle mass, roughly?

5. Considering the OP is dieting, which means she's eating hypocaloric... how do you suggest she adds enough muscle to significantly alter her metabolism knowing what we know about the energetic cost of hypertrophy?

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My point about doing ab exercises is not contradictory. Like me, knickerlas is trying to get rid of the "last bit" of belly fat. Surely, you can start to see your abs taking shape through that. I didn't say anything about losing fat .. just that I could see my abdominals building up through the fat and it gave me more confidence. So what the hell are you talking about?

I think I was very clear and succinct with regards to what I was talking about.

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Those abdominal exercises are just a few that I have picked out based on information I found on the internet. I read that bicycle chrunches are one of the most effective for training the rectus abdominis. Can you reccomend a good well rounded plan?

I can, sure. It would contain a whole heck of a lot focus on spinal flexion and a lot more emphasis on stability. Things like planks, pallof presses, woodchops, rollouts, etc, would make my list long before the basic stuff you suggested.
 
I meant to say BMR not MBR. An increase in lean muscle mass of 3.0 to 3.5 pounds can increase resting metabolic rate by 6.8 to 7.7 percent (1). That might not sound like much ... but over time it really adds up. Besides, every little bit helps.

Your going to gain the most mass doing intense heavy lifting of large muscle groups. A lot of people have very underdeveloped legs. One can gain a lot of mass there. Increasing BMR in the long term from muscle gain was really just a side note of what I was saying. My main point there was that you are going to burn more calories doing intense heavy lifting. Venuto says, "Only high intensity exercise increases post workout energy expenditure substantially and weight training has the greatest effect of all". I'm not sayinig that's all you should do it but it's good to really focus on the intensity while training those areas.

I'm not completly convinced that you cannot lose fat while gaining muscle. I will have to read "Burn the Fat Feed the Muscle". With a really good diet and workout plan I think it can be accomplished. I was suggesting that the poster try to do that. 1500 is probably too few calories.

About the abdominal thing ... I think you misinterped what I was saying or didn't read it through. I made it pretty obvious that I wasn't saying you could spot reduce and I said that the abs were still covered with fat. So what were you talking about? Do you believe that you can't develop cut abs underneath fat?

Do you think reverse back exetnsions are a good exercise?


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I meant to say BMR not MBR. An increase in lean muscle mass of 3.0 to 3.5 pounds can increase resting metabolic rate by 6.8 to 7.7 percent (1). That might not sound like much ... but over time it really adds up. Besides, every little bit helps.

No, that's false.

My BMR is roughly 1800.

7% of 1800 is 126 calories.

That's about 40 calories per pound given a 3.25 lb gain in muscle. I've added that amount of muscle... more actually.... and my caloric allowance did not increase to this extent. Nor has it for my clients.

Real, peer-reviewed research puts it at much less than that.

actual research puts the number at 5.89kcal/lb/day

**source being -- Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2001 Mar;4(2):143-7. Links
Dissecting the energy needs of the body.McClave SA, Snider HL.
Department of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, 550 South Jackson Street, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, USA. samcclave@louisville.edu

I've seen other papers suggesting other amounts, but all have been similar to this. At most I'd say 15 kcal.

Your going to gain the most mass doing intense heavy lifting of large muscle groups. A lot of people have very underdeveloped legs. One can gain a lot of mass there.

A lot of muscle gain in a dieting female that doesn't have that much fat to lose?

I doubt it.

Increasing BMR in the long term from muscle gain was really just a side note of what I was saying
.

Regardless of what was your major point and what was your secondary point... the facts are what they are. And I'm not trying to be a dick here... so hopefully you don't take it as such. Reevaluation and assessing your beliefs can be a good thing. It's an opportunity to look at the information you were given and either build a stronger case for it or learn something new.

In either event, it's a win win.

What percentage of caloric expenditure from muscle mass comprises BMR?

My main point there was that you are going to burn more calories doing intense heavy lifting. Venuto says, "Only high intensity exercise increases post workout energy expenditure substantially and weight training has the greatest effect of all".

Tom's a good guy. He's a bud of mine; I'm actually interviewing him right now. That said, EPOC is overstated big time by many authors and knowing Tom, I'd be willing to bet he made that statement before the big meta analysis review came out highlighting all the available research on EPOC which showed it not being all that impressive at all.

If you're interested in learning about that, Lyle McDonald has an excellent review of it here:



I'm not sayinig that's all you should do it but it's good to really focus on the intensity while training those areas.

I'm not debating whether exercising with intensity is a good thing or not. I'm speaking more about the impact calorically speaking, is all.

And how much muscle is really going to be gained during hypocaloric feeding in an average sized female? That's my main point.

I'm not completly convinced that you cannot lose fat while gaining muscle
.

Rightfully so.

Because you can. I've been training people for nearly a decade and have witnessed it with my own two eyes more than I can remember. The primary factors are this though:

The more untrained you are and/or the more fat you are, the more likely concurrent body recomposition is going to take place.

The more trained you are and/or the less fat you're carrying, the less likely it is that you'll experience concurrent body recomp.

And a dieting female, especially one that is not carrying a significant amount of fat (due to hormonal disposition) will rarely if ever put on appreciable muscle mass.

Context is important when discussing this stuff.

I will have to read "Burn the Fat Feed the Muscle".

I haven't read it in quite a long while and I believe Tom came out with a newer edition since I last read it. Plus he came out with his hard copy book which I thought was fantastic...

But I'm quite certain he will say concurrent fat loss and muscle gain is very much a real possibility. But that doesn't say anything to the major points I've made above in the given contexts.

About the abdominal thing ... I think you misinterped what I was saying or didn't read it through. I made it pretty obvious that I wasn't saying you could spot reduce and I said that the abs were still covered with fat. So what were you talking about? Do you believe that you can't develop cut abs underneath fat?

No.

Cut abs are a function of fat loss.

Muscles don't get 'cut'.

They either adaptively respond to loading by growing or they don't.

Do you think reverse back exetnsions are a good exercise?

No exercise is inherently good or bad without context.
 
Quit trying to burst my bubble LOL! Damn, yeah I guess I need to do some more research. I'm always interested in learing more about weight loss and bodybuilding. So, are you a hardcore natural "No drug" guy? I'd like to get your opinion on a few things but that's not appropriate for this post so i'll pm you later or something.
 
I'm glad you didn't view this as attack.

I'm no bodybuilder. And I'm definitely anti-drug... I've never used any sort of steroid or anything like that.

I've trained primarily for phsyique enhancement in the past but anymore I train pretty much for improved performance; absolute strength, power, endurance, speed, etc. My physique benefits from such a focus though so it's win win.

My door is always open for conversation though so you know where to find me!
 
Study

I took another look at the studies I was looking at. They get the 7% by assuming that all the muscle uses approximatley 1.5 more calories per day after a 3-4 month strenth training program. Do you think that's accurate?

"strength trained muscle may use approximately 1.5 more calories per pound per day than untrained muscle (7.2 vs 5.7 calories per pound per day). Such an adaptation could account for the approximately seven to eight percent elevation in resting metabolism observed in the reported research studies."
 
I didn't realize it but both studies were both done on older adults. It looks like Dr. Westcott believes that it holds true for all untrained adults. It would be cool to see the results of the same studies carried out on different age groups. Here are the references if you're interested.

Campbell, W., Crim, M., Young, V. and Evans, W. 1994.
Increased energy requirements and changes in body composition
with resistance training in older adults. American Journal of
Clinical Nutrition, 60: 167-175.



Pratley, R., Nicklas, B., Rubin, M., Miller, J., Smith, A., Smith,
M., Hurley, B., and Goldberg, A. 1994. Strength training
increases resting metabolic rate and norepinephrine levels in
healthy 50 to 65 year-old men. Journal of Applied Physiology,
76: 133-137.

Can't find the full study online .. would have to get it from the library
 
to me, it sounds like you need to start eating more. as crazy as it sounds, you need to eat to lose weight, at least thats how it is for me.

the more you eat (e.g. protein and carbs) the better your muscle building will be, so at least for now until you get rid of the remaining belly flab, start eating a bit more protein (mainly) such as chicken or eggs etc, and do some serious ab exercises, this way within a month or two, you can melt off the belly flab and get your abs showing through. Then you can go back to whatever diet you like, and reduce your ab exercises, but son't stop as they will then start to lose shape etc and you'll end up back in the same situation.

Hope this helps :)
 
change your workout man! Add some weights into it too! the more muscle you have = more calories you burn :) You have hit the dreaded plateau
 
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