This thread is temporary. We will use this to discuss what will be put into the new, permanent thread (a sticky for noobs to look at, covering general nutritional info). Please don't ask questions, and don't make this harder than it has to be. All replies will be considered, some more than others, but this is open for discussion. AGAIN, NO QUESTIONS.
Mr.
Nutrition 101
First we need to establish how many calories you need to maintain your weight resting (BMR). This is thought to be a average for a person this weight, if you have an above/below average amount of muscle which would burn more/less calories, it would throw this equation off a bit. But in general, this usually works out pretty well..
For men: (10*w) + (6.25*h) - (5*a) + 5
For women: (10*w) + (6.25*h) - (5*a) - 161
w = weight in kg
h = height in cm
a = age
For us non-metric folk,
1kg = 2.2lb
1ft = 30.48cm (1inch = 2.54 cm)
The we are going to take into consideration your activity level.. Once you determine which you fall under, multiply your BMR by your activity level. (You can also use number in between these if you feel you don't exactly fall into one category, ie 1.35)
1.2 (Bed Ridden)
1.3 (Sedentary)
1.4 (Activle)
1.5 (VERY Avtive)
Here's an example,
I weigh 230lbs, which is 230lb/2.2(kg/lb) = 104.54kg
I am 5'9", or 69" which is 175.26cm
And am a 24 yr old male.
(10*104.54kg) + (6.25*175.26cm) - (5*24) + 5
= 1045.4 + 1095.375 - 120 +5
= 2025.775 kcal
So that is how many calories I would burn if I slept all day, which I don't btw
So I consider myself to be very active so I'll use 1.45 as my activity number.
2025.775 * 1.45
=2937.37kcal/day To maintain my weight.
BUT you wouldn't be reading this if you wanted to maintain your weight. If you're looking to slim down (lose fat) then you'll need to go into a slight caloric deficit. Since my daily intake should be around 2940, if I wanted to cut up (lose fat, get defined, tone, w/e) I would lower my calories to 2500. You can go even lower, but you will lose that hard earned muscle *which helps you burn fat btw*. And gaining muscle (bulking, gettin hhhugge) would require a caloric surplus.
Enough about Calories, macro breakdown
All carbs are not created equal. All fats are not created equal, and yup, protein too! The 40/40/20 ratio is okay, but I feel that we should work with exact numbers to avoid conflicting ideas.
PROTEIN
If you're goal is to lose fat or gain muslce you WILL need protein. This is debated, but anywhere from 2g/kg of body weight to 2g/lb of body weight. I think 1.5/lb is a happy median. So if you weight 140lbs, you should get 210g of protein a day. Or like me, 230lbs, I should be getting around 300g/day. A lot huh?? Not as much as you think... **If you're drastically overweight, please post a thread and well will give you a number as you won't fall into 'the norm' for protein**
CARBOHYDRATES
What???? You mean I need carbs to lose fat? You're damn right you do. I forget who said it, but it wasn't me, 'Fat burns in a flame of carbs'.
So let's say you're still trying to cut (remember? lose fat?), this is going to be where you cut some of your calories.. We'll use my numbers again 230lb male. My total maintenance calories was
TO BE CONTINUED