I am very uneducated when it comes to politics and our healthcare here in the states.
I have read a couple things and Im watching the news right now. BUT can someone explain things to me like im the dummy I am?
No political party fighting please. Just plain and simple, what is the problem with things?????
Well, to keep it as apolitical as I can, here are the problems with the current situation:
1. 20% of all Americans currently have no health insurance. Some by choice, but usually because it is not offered by their employer and private plans are too expensive. More often than not, these people rely on emergency rooms for their basic needs. Emergency rooms are required to provide a basic level of care, regardless of insurance and regardless of capability of paying, so these ERs end up charging those who can pay (those who can afford it and insurance companies) more to offset these non-payers. This raises the prices of healthcare.
2. In my case and in the case of most people over 40 and certainly over 50, we have some pre-existing condition that mean we have to stay with our current over-priced policy as we cannot get insurance from other companies. Those who work for large employers often have clauses that exclude pre-existing conditions but some don't.
3. Many, many people file bankruptcy every year because of medical bills only.
So, I think all agree affordable health insurance is a plus for everyone. That was the easy part. The tough part is how to resolve it. Here is one plan being floated by the Democrats. Apologies if my facts are off.
Require all employers to provide insurance. If a person doesn't have health insurance, they pay a insurance tax. For those who are self employed or work for very small companies, have a government run program, like Medicare, that they can enroll into.
The drawbacks:
1. The cost. This is a big number, that varies from plan to plan, but is definitely hundreds of billions.
2. The government's role. Some don't want the government involved and think this should be handled by the private sector exclusively.
3. If all employers are required to provide insurance, some will shut down.
A recently released Republican plan is much smaller but I am not familiar with its details.
There will be some compromise struck.
That's my understanding, but I'm no expert.