Doing curls, or any exercise, will not burn fat in that specific area. When you burn fat, your body determines where it comes from. Bicep curls will help to develop the biceps. Strength training is good for weight loss in that, the more muscle you have, the more calories your body must burn in order to maintain that muscle.
As far as starting a specific exercise program, ideally an adult could help you directly with that to get you started as you can mess up growing bones and joints very quickly. I'm sure you have enough sense to know that would not be good. Talk to your parents and see if they might could help you - maybe a couple of sessions with a trainer, or maybe check with a coach at school. The worst thing you (or anybody really) could do would be to just start lifting weights all willy-nilly based off of internet stuff and magazine articles.
As far as food is concerned, I'm assuming that most of what you eat comes from your parents. Do they eat healthy? Is your mom willing to help you out in this regard?