When I mountain bike (long fire-road trails, not obstacle stuff) I generally ride in the saddle. About the only time I come out of the saddle is to stretch or maybe finish-off a climb.
In the past I wasn't aware that you had to go to higher gears...so I'd just get up and fall into the pedal....eventually I realized a higher load was required, and today I generally get into my largest front ring and nearly my highest gear while out of the saddle.....so I've got it figured out.
Once I got into spinning at the gym, I found myself out of the saddle more often in class and I started applying it to my mountain biking. I'm not sure I really understand where, why and when to apply being out of the saddle.
Here are my observations:
When riding out of the saddle, my heart-rate goes up quite a bit...maybe 165-175, approaching about as high as I like to go. Despite the higher HR-rate, I don't really feel it. If I was in the saddle, I'd feel very exhausted in a matter of one minute....but out of the saddle the perception of exertion isn't as dramatic.
At the same time, my road-riding buddies all tell me that we're less efficeint when we're out of the saddle (so you'd think we'd want to stay in the saddle?)....YET, I'm told that most "attacks", pushes or moves are done out of the saddle...so what gives with that?
Another observation is perhaps that it gives certain muscles a rest while others come in...so it's like changing-out a few muscles and making the most of an assortment of muscles to do the work.
And lastly, it seems being out of the saddle lets us stretch our backs and break the tension that builds in the saddle....but at the same time we must, by nature, be working other muscles that now have to carry our bodies weight. Being in the saddle means the bike seat is holding our torso, arms, head, etc....being out of the saddle means our legs must now carry all our body weight, thus lending to the concept of being less efficeint.
So, all things considered...when do we want to be out of the saddle? For how long? What are the advantages, disadvantages and proper application of the technique.
Last note, for me I tend to get out of the saddle when I'm on steep climbs and grinding away...generally I anticipate the end of the climb and jump out for the last 150-600 feet.
In the past I wasn't aware that you had to go to higher gears...so I'd just get up and fall into the pedal....eventually I realized a higher load was required, and today I generally get into my largest front ring and nearly my highest gear while out of the saddle.....so I've got it figured out.
Once I got into spinning at the gym, I found myself out of the saddle more often in class and I started applying it to my mountain biking. I'm not sure I really understand where, why and when to apply being out of the saddle.
Here are my observations:
When riding out of the saddle, my heart-rate goes up quite a bit...maybe 165-175, approaching about as high as I like to go. Despite the higher HR-rate, I don't really feel it. If I was in the saddle, I'd feel very exhausted in a matter of one minute....but out of the saddle the perception of exertion isn't as dramatic.
At the same time, my road-riding buddies all tell me that we're less efficeint when we're out of the saddle (so you'd think we'd want to stay in the saddle?)....YET, I'm told that most "attacks", pushes or moves are done out of the saddle...so what gives with that?
Another observation is perhaps that it gives certain muscles a rest while others come in...so it's like changing-out a few muscles and making the most of an assortment of muscles to do the work.
And lastly, it seems being out of the saddle lets us stretch our backs and break the tension that builds in the saddle....but at the same time we must, by nature, be working other muscles that now have to carry our bodies weight. Being in the saddle means the bike seat is holding our torso, arms, head, etc....being out of the saddle means our legs must now carry all our body weight, thus lending to the concept of being less efficeint.
So, all things considered...when do we want to be out of the saddle? For how long? What are the advantages, disadvantages and proper application of the technique.
Last note, for me I tend to get out of the saddle when I'm on steep climbs and grinding away...generally I anticipate the end of the climb and jump out for the last 150-600 feet.